READ QUESTION AND UNDERLINE THE KEYWORDS
4. The paragraph is supporting
A) Open colon resection
B) Laparoscopic colectomy
C) Neither both.
READ THE PARAGRAPH UNDERLINE THE CORRESPONDING KEYWORDS
Laparoscopic colectomy was first reported in 1991. The procedure, however, has not been widely accepted because it was regarded as a complicated procedure with a steep learning curve. Initial concerns on the radicality of the resection and the oncologic outcomes as well as the early reports on the high incidence of wound recurrence limited the wide application of laparoscopic colectomy for malignancy. However, favorable postoperative results in terms of less pain, less consumption of analgesia, early return of bowel function, and shorter hospital stay in patients who underwent laparoscopic colorectal surgery have been persistently reported, both in series with benign and malignant colorectal diseases. Recently published randomized trials comparing laparoscopic and open colon resection did not show inferior oncologic results in patients who underwent laparoscopic surgery. There are only few reports on a comparison of a large number of patients with open and laparoscopic colorectal resection for malignancy and patients with rectal cancer are usually excluded.
WHILE READING IT IS CLEAR THAT, EVEN IT SHOWS
reports on the high incidence of wound recurrence limited the wide application of laparoscopic colectomy for malignancy.
IT IS EFFECTIVE
However, favorable postoperative results in terms of less pain, less consumption of analgesia, early return of bowel function, and shorter hospital stay in patients who underwent laparoscopic colorectal surgery have been persistently reported, both in series with benign and malignant colorectal diseases
Answers is B
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